T‑bone crashes, also called broadside or side‑impact collisions, are among the most dangerous accidents on Florida roads. When one vehicle strikes the side of another, occupants closest to the point of impact have far less structural protection than in frontal collisions. If you or a loved one suffered injuries in a T‑bone crash, you need a focused car accident lawyer who understands intersection dynamics, Florida traffic law, and how to build a convincing liability and damages case.
What Is a T‑Bone (Side‑Impact) Collision?
Definition and typical scenarios
A T‑bone collision occurs when the front of one vehicle strikes the side of another, forming a “T” at the point of impact. These crashes commonly happen at intersections, when a driver runs a red light, fails to stop at a stop sign, or misjudges a left turn. They also occur in parking-lot conflicts and when drivers change lanes unsafely across busy multi‑lane corridors.
Why T‑bone crashes are especially hazardous
Unlike the front and rear of vehicles, the sides offer limited crush zone and fewer airbags. Occupants can suffer traumatic brain injuries, spinal injuries, pelvic fractures, and internal organ trauma even at moderate speeds.
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Common Causes of T‑Bone Accidents
Running traffic control devices & failing to yield
Drivers who disobey traffic lights or fail to yield the right of way cause many T‑bone collisions. Florida’s statutes require drivers to obey traffic control devices and properly yield at stop or yield signs. See Florida Statutes governing obedience to traffic control devices and vehicle entry at stop/yield intersections for the legal obligations that typically establish fault.
Distracted driving
Phones, infotainment systems, and other in‑vehicle distractions frequently cause drivers to miss lights or signs and enter intersections unsafely.
Speeding and aggressive maneuvers
Excessive speed reduces reaction time and increases the energy of impact, making side strikes more likely to cause catastrophic injury.
Impaired or drowsy driving
Alcohol, drugs, and fatigue impair judgment and reaction time, a common factor in intersection crashes.
Poor visibility or confusing intersection design
Obstructed sightlines, faded markings, or poorly timed signals contribute to misunderstanding who has the right-of-way.
How to Prevent T‑Bone Collisions
Driver best practices (what you can do)
- Approach intersections with a degree of caution, even on green.
- Reduce speed in unfamiliar areas and at dusk/dawn.
- Avoid distractions; set navigation or climate controls before moving.
- Never assume another driver will obey a signal.
Engineering and policy measures (systemic prevention)
- Proper signal timing, clear signage, and trimmed sightline vegetation reduce crashes.
- Municipal investments in protected left‑turn phases and dedicated turn lanes materially lower T‑bone risks.
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If we take on the case, our team fights to get you the maximum compensation legally possible.
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Legal Options After a T‑Bone Crash
Making an insurance claim
You can file a claim against the at‑fault driver’s liability policy. If you were struck by a government vehicle or if a governmental road condition contributed, different notice rules may apply.
Florida’s no‑fault coverage and PIP
Florida requires certain personal injury protection (PIP) benefits that help cover immediate medical costs after an accident; however, PIP does not replace a liability claim for pain and suffering when your injuries meet the statutory threshold. See Florida Statute §627.736 for required PIP benefits and exclusions.
When a lawsuit is appropriate
If your injuries meet Florida’s “serious injury” threshold, such as permanent injury, significant scarring, or substantial impairment, a personal injury lawsuit may be necessary to recover full damages (medical expenses beyond PIP, lost wages, pain and suffering, future care, etc.). A seasoned car accident lawyer will evaluate whether settlement or litigation better protects your long‑term interests.
Proving Liability in a T‑Bone Case
Key evidence
- Police and crash reports (diagram and citations)
- Traffic camera or nearby surveillance footage
- Eyewitness statements and cellular data logs
- Vehicle damage patterns and accident reconstruction
- Black box/ECU data when available
Accident reconstruction and expert testimony
Because fault is often contested in side‑impact crashes, reconstruction experts can establish vehicle paths, speeds, and point of impact, critically important when insurance companies attempt to shift blame.
When Can You Sue? Statute of Limitations & Comparative Fault
Time limits
Florida typically requires injured parties to file suit within two years of the crash. Missing that deadline can bar your claim regardless of its strength. Consult Florida’s statutes on limitations to confirm the precise timing for your case.
Comparative fault
Florida follows a comparative fault regime: you may recover damages so long as you are 50% or less at fault; recovery is reduced by your percentage share of fault. See §768.81 for Florida’s comparative fault rules. This makes careful documentation essential, even partial blame can substantially reduce recovery.
What Compensation Can You Recover?
- Past and future medical expenses (hospitalization, surgery, rehab)
- Lost income and diminished earning capacity
- Pain and suffering; emotional distress
- Home modification and long‑term care if disability results
- Property damage
- Wrongful death damages (if applicable)
A comprehensive claim accounts for both immediate costs and long‑term needs; a personal injury lawyer can project lifetime losses and ensure claims reflect the true future cost of the injury.
Is It Worth Hiring a Lawyer for a T‑Bone Crash?
Yes. T‑bone collisions frequently produce complicated liability issues, serious injuries, and multiple insurance policies. An experienced car accident lawyer levels the playing field against claims adjusters, preserves evidence early, and maximizes recoverable damages. Even when a crash seems straightforward, unseen injuries or delayed symptoms and disputes about fault mean legal guidance is often prudent.
How Andrew Pickett Law Can Help
We investigate immediately, secure evidence (including camera footage and vehicle data), retain reconstruction and medical experts, and negotiate strongly with insurers, or take your case to trial when warranted. Our team understands Florida law and local courts, and we prepare every case with litigation in mind so you’re never surprised by low settlement offers.
If a T‑bone collision injured you or a family member, call Andrew Pickett Law for experienced representation. We offer a free consultation, investigate your crash promptly, and work on contingency, you pay nothing unless we recover for you.
Melbourne Office: 927 E New Haven Avenue, Suite 201, Melbourne, FL 32901
Titusville Office: 605 S Palm Ave, Titusville, FL 32796
Call 321‑415‑8053 or visit andrewpickettlaw.com to schedule your free case review. We represent clients across Florida and will fight to get you full compensation.
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